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Salvinorin B is the major deacetylated metabolite of salvinorin A (Item No. 11487).{36003,34652} It reportedly lacks pharmacological activity in vitro and in vivo when used in unperturbed systems. It binds as an agonist at the κ-opioid receptor (Ki = 2,950 nM; EC50 = 248 nM) but does not elicit antinociceptive effects even after i.c.v. administration. However, salvinorin B is a ligand for the inhibitory G protein-coupled κ-opioid designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADD; KORD; EC50s = 11.8 and 160 nM with high or low levels of KORD expression, respectively).{38358} It leads to hyperpolarization and inhibition of neuronal firing in neurons expressing KORD and has no effect on neurons transduced with mCherry as a control. Salvinorin B increases locomotor activity in VGAT-ires-Cre mice expressing KORD in the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra, increases food intake in SIM1-Cre mice expressing KORD in the paraventricular hypothalamus, and decreases food intake in AGRP-ires-Cre mice expressing KORD in the arcuate nucleus. Salvinorin B can be used in combination with clozapine N-oxide (CNO; Item No. 16882) because it is inactive at Gq-based DREADDs. Salvinorin B is also available as an analytical reference standard (Item No. 11488).
Territorial Availability: Available through Bertin Technologies only in France
Size | 1 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 5 mg |
---|---|
Shipping | dry ice |
CAS Number | 92545-30-7 |
Molecular Formula | C21H26O7 |
SMILES | O=C1[C@]2([H])CC[C@@]([C@@]3([H])[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H](C4=COC=C4)O1)(C)[C@H](C(OC)=O)C[C@H](O)C3=O |
Molecular Weight | 390,4 |
Formulation | A crystalline solid |
Purity | ≥95% |
Custom Code | 2932.19 |
UNSPSC code | 12352100 |
Cayman Chemical’s mission is to help make research possible by supplying scientists worldwide with the basic research tools necessary for advancing human and animal health. Our utmost commitment to healthcare researchers is to offer the highest quality products with an affordable pricing policy.
Our scientists are experts in the synthesis, purification, and characterization of biochemicals ranging from small drug-like heterocycles to complex biolipids, fatty acids, and many others. We are also highly skilled in all aspects of assay and antibody development, protein expression, crystallization, and structure determination.
Over the past thirty years, Cayman developed a deep knowledge base in lipid biochemistry, including research involving the arachidonic acid cascade, inositol phosphates, and cannabinoids. This knowledge enabled the production of reagents of exceptional quality for cancer, oxidative injury, epigenetics, neuroscience, inflammation, metabolism, and many additional lines of research.
Our organic and analytical chemists specialize in the rapid development of manufacturing processes and analytical methods to carry out clinical and commercial GMP-API production. Pre-clinical drug discovery efforts are currently underway in the areas of bone restoration and repair, muscular dystrophy, oncology, and inflammation. A separate group of Ph.D.-level scientists are dedicated to offering Hit-to-Lead Discovery and Profiling Services for epigenetic targets. Our knowledgeable chemists can be contracted to perform complete sample analysis for analytes measured by the majority of our assays. We also offer a wide range of analytical services using LC-MS/MS, HPLC, GC, and many other techniques.
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ISO/IEC 17025:2005
ISO Guide 34:2009
Cayman is a leader in the field of emerging drugs of abuse, providing high-purity Schedule I-V Controlled Substances to federally-licensed laboratories and qualified academic research institutions for forensic analyses. We are certified by ACLASS Accreditation Services with dual accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and ISO Guide 34:2009.
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